By:
Jeremy Chen
Following the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP, 中國共產黨) failed attempts to use military intimidation to influence the political orientation of Taiwanese people from 2022 to 2023, the CCP has now switched to “silent exercises” that more subtly undermine the Taiwanese government. Once the CCP realized that their military exercises might boost Taiwanese public support for the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP, 民進黨), the CCP has now shifted to conducting low-profile drills to create the narrative that the DPP itself is fabricating a climate of fear. An analysis of online engagement patterns indicates that when People's Liberation Army (PLA) warplanes and vessels encircle Taiwan, they inadvertently amplify the DPP’s digital presence and reinforce Taiwanese national identity. However, the CCP's recent shift to low-profile military activities, often relayed through third-party sources or announced by Taiwanese authorities themselves, has indirectly fueled the spread of conspiracy theories online.
PublicOpinion3 Feature
By:
Sze-Fung Lee
Following the Taiwanese government’s announcement that any nationals holding a People's Republic of China (PRC)-issued identity (ID) card or settlement certificate will have their citizenship revoked, some Taiwanese appear to be continuing to quietly pursue these documents with the help of intermediaries and other unofficial channels. According to Pa Chiung (八炯), a Taiwanese YouTuber who revealed this united front work in his December 2024 documentary, there are approximately 200,000 Taiwanese who have already obtained PRC passports. In the Chinese-language information space, an informal network—composed of various accounts with similar messaging and cross-platform presence—includes actors who provide free consultation services and detailed information on application procedures for Taiwanese who are interested in obtaining PRC ID cards and passports. Not only are these gray zone activities potentially illegal under Taiwanese law, but they also support PRC influence operations and hybrid warfare strategies that aim to drive Taiwanese people toward the PRC’s goal of social integration and eventual “reunification.” In essence, Beijing could utilize Taiwanese acquisition of PRC IDs as the legal basis and proof of "evidence" that the majority of the Taiwanese population supports Beijing's narrative of cross-strait unity—conceivably, justifying its coercive actions and even potential invasion of the island as part of its hybrid warfare strategies, which includes lawfare and public opinion warfare.
PRCPassport Feature
By:
Hope Ngo
We have quantum theory to thank for “Schröedinger’s Cat,” a thought experiment involving a box that is said to contain a radioactive atom, a container of poison, and a cat. In the experiment, the animal is said to be both alive and dead until the box is opened and the cat’s condition is confirmed one way or the other. Unfortunately, the same can be said of the status of abortion rights in Taiwan—that it is both legal and illegal because the procedure is governed by two very different, contradicting laws. So, while Taiwan has staked out a progressive position regarding LGBTQ+ rights, it cannot say the same about its more complex social attitudes and laws regarding women’s reproductive rights.
politicalcampaign feature

Read our latest occasional report

The Global Taiwan Institute (GTI) is pleased to announce the publication of a new occasional report titled Taiwan’s Role in the Global Democracy Movement: Civil Society Innovation, Resilience, and Engagement. This report was written by GTI Director John Dotson, GTI Program Manager Adrienne Wu, GTI Program Assistant Ben Levine, and GTI Research Fellow Benjamin Sando.

Amid growing authoritarian threats, Taiwan continues to stand as a vibrant example of democratic resilience. In 2024, facing intensified political warfare from the Chinese Communist Party (CCP, 中國共產黨)—ranging from disinformation to economic coercion—Taiwan’s civil society has risen to the challenge. In events throughout the preceding year, GTI—supported by a generous grant from the Taiwan Foundation for Democracy (TFD, 臺灣民主基金會‬)—sought to explore these issues in greater detail, through both staff research and public seminars involving a range of expert voices, including civil society representatives from Taiwan. The findings of this research are summarized in this report.

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